Arms smuggling and the Obama effect : although the ship, flying the Cypriot flag (of convenience), was carrying Iranian weapons in contravention of UN Security Council Resolution 1747, it was only stopped at Limassol as a gesture to the new U.S. administration, and apparently not because it was the right thing to do. In fact, Cyprus which is a State member of the European Union probably had no choice. Diplomats: Cyprus stopped suspected Iran arms ship 'as gesture to U.S.' (Haaretz, 1/1/2009)
"The diplomats said that the government of Cyprus understands that the ship is "Cypriot for all intents and purposes" in terms of international law, because it is flying the Cypriot flag, and added there was no legal obligation to detain the vessel. "We could have let it sail on to Syria and disappear there," one diplomat said.
The officials did note, however, that detaining the ship was part of a decision to respond to an American request.
"This was an opportunity to show the new U.S. administration that we are interested in closer ties," one source said. "We stopped the ship as a gesture to the United States.""
Cyprus detained Iran arms ship en route to Syria (Haaretz, 2/2/2009)
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Jews in Cyprus witness spike in anti-Semitic acts (TJP, 2/2/2009)
"With the start of the IDF's Gaza offensive on December 27, the 350-family Jewish community of Cyprus has been targeted by hate crimes, according to the island's chief rabbi, Arie Zeev Raskin.
"Since [the] last day of Hanukka (December 29), we have been subjected to anti-Semitic offenses coming mainly from people of Muslim origin," Raskin wrote in an e-mail to benefactors of Cyprus's Jewish community sent out on Thursday.
Perhaps hardest hit has been Cyprus's Chabad house. On the last day of Hanukka, a car carrying a hanukkia on its roof and traveling around the country in celebration of the holiday had two of its windows broken.
In another incident, a hanukkia that had been placed in Limassol, the second-largest city in Cyprus, was "completely destroyed," according to Raskin
On January 25, 50 policemen surrounded the Chabad House, located in the capital city of Larnaca. They said that they had received reports that there was to be an attack on the building.
In addition to stone-throwings and on one occasion, the egging of Chabad House, verbal assaults have been mounted against the Jewish community by telephone. "We received phone calls in which people accused us of killing innocent people," Raskin said. "I tried to explain to them that we are a Jewish educational organization and that we have nothing to do with the Israeli government."
Raskin and members of the Jewish community have met with local security officials as well as Israelis to discuss the situation. "They have recommended us putting up heavy walls and doors, and security alarms," he said. "It's not something that makes us happy, but we have to take some kind of action."
In his e-mail message, Raskin appealed for donations to fund a more comprehensive security system for the Chabad House, which serves as the multi-purpose building for the entire Jewish community. "Due to this, meetings with security specialists, police and civil authorities were arranged, and plans for the enhancement of our security systems were drawn up," he wrote. "We find ourselves facing a different and totally unexpected horizon, which requires expenses that we were not ready for."
With the increase in violent attacks, Raskin expressed concern for what he sees as the ineffectiveness of the authorities in Larnaca. "The local authority doesn't recognize the situation we're in," he said. "They say, 'Don't worry, we're looking after you.'"
"Last Friday night we saw two suspicious-looking men standing in front of Chabad House. We called the police and it took them 40 minutes to come!" Raskin declared.
Raskin attributed the rise in anti-Semitism to a growth of the Muslim population in Cyprus. The Second Lebanon War in 2006 saw the arrival of more than 100,000 Lebanese refugees in Cyprus, Raskin said. "They used to be a closed society. Now they are opening up businesses and restaurants and becoming a major part of Cypriot society," he said.
Raskin and his family moved to the island in 2003 as emissaries of the Chabad movement. The Jewish community at the time was free of anti-Semitic attacks.
"When we came, everything was open," he said. "The gates to Chabad House were open and you could lie on the grass and take a nap."
The feelings of Cypriots toward the Jewish community have changed, he said. "You feel it in the street. The locals are not smiling at us like they used to," he said. (...)"
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